AI Governance Engineer
GitHub

PIPIA

By Updated

China's personal information protection impact assessment under PIPL Articles 55 and 56, required in advance for sensitive data, automated decision-making, entrusted processing and cross-border provision, with the report kept for at least three years 1.

Developed in
ch. 19, Brazil and China
Chapters
ch. 19, Privacy & AI
Contrast with
DPIA
Source
1 numbered reference, listed below

Where it is used

One chapter of the Body of Knowledge uses the term. Each link opens the first section that does.

PIPIA: mentions per chapter3 mentions of the term across 1 of the 23 chapters of the Body of Knowledge; the chapters the glossary cross-references are drawn solid.Cross-referenced chapter19 Privacy & AI: 3 mentions19 Privacy & AI3No mentions in the other 22 chaptersSource: the Body of Knowledgev0.5.0
PIPIA: mentions per chapter3 mentions of the term across 1 of the 23 chapters of the Body of Knowledge; the chapters the glossary cross-references are drawn solid.Cross-referenced chapter00010203040506070810111213141516171819 Privacy & AI: 3 mentions31920212223Source: the Body of Knowledge v0.5.0
Mentions per chapter How often each chapter names the term, with the chapters the glossary cross-references drawn solid. The longest bar is where to read the term in use; bars spread across many chapters mark a term that runs through the discipline.
Mentions as a table
Mentions of PIPIA per chapter
ChapterMentionsCross-referenced
00 Preface0No
01 Definition0No
02 Why Now0No
03 Values & Principles0No
04 The Stack0No
05 Patterns0No
06 The Role0No
07 Maturity Model0No
08 Regulatory Map0No
10 Reading List0No
11 AI Defined0No
12 Governance Program0No
13 Risk Management0No
14 Development0No
15 Deployment0No
16 Fairness & XAI0No
17 Incidents0No
18 EU AI Act0No
19 Privacy & AI3Yes
20 Existing Law0No
21 AI Laws Worldwide0No
22 Principles & Standards0No
23 AI Agents0No

Sources

  1. [1] Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China (Arts. 55 and 56 personal information protection impact assessment, records kept three years; official English translation). National People's Congress. 2021-08-20. http://en.npc.gov.cn.cdurl.cn/2021-12/29/c_694559.htm (verified: primary)

Definitions of legal terms paraphrase the cited text, which governs. Dated statements are as of .

Cite this term

García Aibar, J. (2026). PIPIA. In AI Governance Engineering: The Thesis & Body of Knowledge (v0.5.0), Glossary. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22956197. https://aigovernanceengineer.com/glossary/pipia. CC BY 4.0

BibTeX

@misc{aige2026pipia,
  author  = {Jorge García Aibar},
  title   = {{PIPIA}},
  note    = {Glossary, AI Governance Engineering: The Thesis \& Body of Knowledge, version 0.5.0},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.5281/zenodo.22956197},
  url     = {https://aigovernanceengineer.com/glossary/pipia}
}